True Loves
Jason Turner and Manien Bothma
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The Truth Is That It's Not About Love

by Michael Whitney


The key to love stories is that they are never -- without exceptions, never -- about love. Love is an autoclitic. I can say that I love this band, that I love my family or that I love my pet fish, and I mean something different each time I say the word. Love has no intrinsic meaning as a word on its own; it hinges on its context.

In psychology, it's pretty much accepted that attraction is rooted in similarity. There are some exceptions to the rule, but my layman's understanding is that we love what we know, what's familiar or what is most similar to ourselves. Studies have shown that people find their friends more attractive and tend to find strangers more attractive when they're mingled with friends.

Buy that or don't, but the underlying theme is this: what we "love" is more about our internal traits than the qualities of the object of affection. That's why love stories are not about love. Jane Austen helpfully put the true subjects of her love stories in their titles. "Pride and Prejudice" is the most popular example. Mainly, though, love stories are about the lives of the protagonists, who they are and who they want to be. "True Loves" by Jason Turner and Manien Bothma is no exception.

True is a hip young girl who owns her own used clothing store, a consummately hip job, if you have to have one. She dresses in hip, outrageous outfits and goes for wild nights on the town with her hip, outrageous friend and store employee.

Inexplicably, True is dating Dirk, a computer tech with heavily unhip signifiers, including: glasses, short hair, sport coat and genuine enthusiasm for his boring corporate job. The comic doesn't offer any handles on the relationship that would explain how it began, but they've been going out for ten months and True's terrified that he'll propose. It's possible that they're simply changing in different directions.

It's the age. I'm guessing the characters are in their mid to late twenties. You're usually finished with school. You've usually been working for a few years. You're looking around and wondering, is this all there is to life now? It's the quarter life crisis, and for most people the answer is the next step that they know: marriage, home and kids. That's the route that True denies she wants, and probably the way that Dirk is heading. For the terminally hip, though, the answer is probably to run the other way. (Hipsters have the worst quarter life crises, by the way.)

The story begins when True runs into Zander, who's on the opposite end of the spectrum from Dirk. If Dirk's on a direct line to a suburban plot and 2.5 kids, then Zander isn't heading anywhere in particular. He's quirky: wild hair, grocery store job and boundless goofy enthusiasm. He's not settling down into "grown up" life, not slowing down or becoming more staid. As she gets closer and closer to Zander, True is deciding something about herself.

If you looked at it purely as a choice between fun guy and boring guy, you might wonder why she doesn't just tell Dirk to get lost right away. She doesn't. Instead, she sees Zander on the side and keeps him a secret from Dirk. He's boring, but we learn from a scene where Dirk gives True a CD that he is thoughtful, he cares for her and he knows her. He's a stable, known quantity with a predictable future track. Zander is new, unknown, and quirky. Dirk is safety and Zander is excitement. If you can't understand why this is a tough choice now, then wait a few years.

I see the internal conflict mainly in the facial expressions that Turner chooses, and in the facts of the story. Even as she gets closer and closer to Zander, True still holds on to Dirk as well. She says she wants to break up with him, but when her friend asks if she's going to do it, she says, "Eventually..." Turner draws her with a guilty, uncertain look. Throughout his work, he does a lot with a few simple lines to evoke character and setting, and his art has a Charles Schulz quality in that sense.

Turner's style is most reminiscent of Andi Watson books such as "Dumped" or "Slow News Day." On first glance, the art seems rough or sketchy, but in reality it's deftly minimal and expressive. Like Schulz, it looks easy because he's skilled at making it look easy.

Most of Turner's other comics on his Web site are side-scrolling. "True Loves" runs vertically down the page, one panel per line. The horizontal spacing of the panels is either deliberately random or designed. If there's some significance when a panel is placed left or right, I can't decode it. It seems to be simply a random arrangement, but that serves the feel of the story as much as a design.

The panel structure isn't accidental or haphazard, even if it is random. Since this is the Web, we can see exactly how it's done. A peek at the underlying HTML reveals that spacer graphics are used to position the panels at exactly their horizontal alignment. It would have been far simpler to choose one of the three default positions -- left, right or centered -- and tag the panels to those spaces randomly. In fact, there are a number of easier ways to code the panels' horizontal spacings, but none of them would create as many variations, and the comic would lose the "organic" feel of the random alignments. The constant different variations give the comic a feeling of energy, like a seismograph or a lie detector running down the page. It makes the tense scenes more tense and the broader, slower moments more striking.

That's the other very good trick that Turner has up his sleeve: removing panel borders on some images. The missing borders can give the panels a "big" feeling, probably because your eye traces the edges of the image to find its boundaries. Since space equals time in comics, it also slows the reader's pace. Turner uses it effectively as punctuation. Whenever a moment is meant to linger -- for pacing or emotional impact -- the panel borders are gone and your eye wanders the art. Of course, the technique wouldn't be as effective if not for the larger spacing in Turner's vertical scrolling format.

There's no information on the site about who plays what part in the collaboration between Bothma, who is listed as a "co-writer," and Turner, but the art is precisely tuned to the script. Whenever True is around Zander, Turner draws her with shading high on the cheeks. She's flushed, stimulated by this new person.

The heart of "True Loves" is the excitement of new love and the difficulties it creates. Turner and Bothma capture exactly the feeling of a new connection and the slow erosion of an old relationship. There's another theory about love that says love is self-expansion. When we look for someone to love, we look for people who will allow us to expand ourselves and grow through them. It's held forth to explain why opposites attract. If it's true, it also means that relationships die when they restrict us from growth or when they start going somewhere we don't want to go.

"True Loves" is not about love; it's about what True loves in her life. Right now, what she loves is being young: hip clothes and nights on the town. That drives her toward Zander for now. But security is just as tempting in its own way, and the story, like all of ours, is still in midstream. There may be reversals in store.

 

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